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Features
anorexia/bulimia and the Holidays
When you dream of the holidays what comes to mind - turkey, latkas,
pumpkin pie, sugar plums? Maybe its thoughts of travel, visiting
relatives, or buying new clothes. Food and family tend to merge
during the holidays.
Within Judeo-Christian beliefs the holiday season is organized
and, to a certain extent, ritualized around food. For someone struggling
with anorexia/bulimia, the merger of food and family gatherings
is a complete nightmare.
Think about it. The problem of anorexia/bulimia works to isolate
a person from all of their loved ones (see Understanding
the Problem ). In addition, anorexia/bulimia ritualizes the
intake of food. The result is often a painful tension that gets
created when holiday rituals clash with the rules of anorexia/bulimia.
Within this clash, family tensions often reach a climax and more
often than not anorexia/bulimia wins out.
Through listening to hundreds of client stories, planet-therapy.com
has learned that a good way for everyone to get through and possibly
enjoy this festive season is to devise a safe holiday plan.
Creating a Safe Holiday Plan
Almost all people struggling with anorexia/bulimia report feeling
like they are being constantly watched, judged and negatively assessed.
Family members report feeling a sense of dread that they will say
the wrong thing and make a bad situation worse.
During family gatherings a sense of self-surveillance can become
acute for all participants. By creating a safe holiday plan everyone
can get to know the rules of the new rituals devised within the
plan. A well designed plan acts to take the pressure off. The key
to any anti-anorexic/bulimic holiday plan is to understand how anorexia/bulimia
works and what makes it grow bigger (See our Do's
and Don'ts). Above all realize that creating a safe holiday
plan puts everyone on the same side, working together.
The Plan
- Begin by talking about your holiday plan in advance.
- Organize the seating arrangements with care where the person
struggling with anorexia/bulimia can sit beside her/his closest
allies and feels safe.
- Agree that the dinner conversation will not be food-focused
("Is that all your having?" "How much cream did use in the mash
potatoes?").
- Do go for a walk around the block. Read a novel together. Set
aside ten minutes each day to talk. Ride a bike. Be creative.
- Agree that the dinner conversation will not be body-focused
("If I have anymore food I will have to loosen my belt a notch."
"Gee, Uncle Lou, have you lost weight?").
- Figure out who will be cooking and what ingredients will be
used - this way there is less worry and everyone knows what the
"safe" food is.
- Figure out how the food will be served (e.g., table self serve,
buffet style, etc.).
- Plan the exact time you will begin and end the meal.
- At the end of the meal clear the table immediately or have everyone
sit somewhere else other than the table.
- Once the meal is over quietly congratulate yourself by focusing
on what worked.
- Plan how much family time the person struggling can take - honor
these limitations.
- Most importantly listen to one another's needs and wants - by
creating the plan you are already acting to undermine the problem
of anorexia/bulimia and family worry.
- Under no circumstance try and make a perfect plan - plan a few
slip ups and know that some things will work and others will not.
Holiday Tips
- Talk openly and honestly about the dilemma of holiday gatherings
and anorexia/bulimia.
- Treat the holiday dilemma with compassion and understanding.
- Take the time to devise a safe holiday plan that is mutually
acceptable to your family and the person struggling.
- Inform and include guests in this plan.
- Devise a safety plan if someone breaks with the agreed upon
plan.
- Plan events to take place before and after the family dinner
(e.g., a family walk, board game, music, etc.).
- Focus only on the parts of the plan that are working.
- If there is a problem that arises make a plan to discuss it
the following day.
Remember to treat yourself with compassion, too!
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